Why is My Air Conditioner not Cooling

When your air conditioner blows lukewarm air or runs constantly without lowering your indoor temperature, it’s often a symptom of an easily fixable issue. Before calling in a professional, try these simple troubleshooting steps.

1. Verify Your Thermostat Settings and Operation

  • Mode and temperature
    Ensure the thermostat is set to Cool and the set-point is several degrees below the current room temperature.

  • Fan setting
    Use the Auto fan mode rather than “On” to let the system cycle off when the compressor stops.

  • Power and batteries
    If your thermostat uses batteries, replace them annually. A blank or flickering display often indicates low batteries

2. Check the Electrical Supply

  • Circuit breaker
    Locate your home’s electrical panel and confirm that the breakers (or fuses) labeled for the indoor air handler and outdoor condenser are ON. A tripped breaker cuts power to the compressor, so flip it fully off and then back on if needed 

  • Disconnect switch
    Near the outdoor unit, there’s usually a shut-off switch or fused disconnect. Make sure it’s in the ON position.

    3. Restore Proper Airflow

    • Air filter
      A clogged filter restricts airflow across the evaporator coil, causing poor cooling and even coil icing. Replace or clean disposable filters every 1–3 months, or more often if you have pets 

    • Supply and return vents
      Walk through your home to ensure all vents are open, unobstructed, and free of dust or furniture blocking them.

    • Ductwork
      Leaky or poorly sealed ducts can dump cooled air into unconditioned spaces. If you suspect leaks, consider having a duct inspection and sealing performed

        4. Examine the Outdoor Unit

        • Clear debris
          Remove leaves, grass clippings, and other debris from around the condenser. Allow at least 2–3 ft of clearance on all sides so air can flow freely.

        • Condenser coils
          Gently hose off the fins to wash away dirt and grime. Dirty coils cannot reject heat effectively, reducing cooling capacity.

        • Condenser fan
          With power off, spin the fan blades by hand; it should turn smoothly. A seized or noisy motor may need professional replacement.

          When DIY Steps Don’t Fix the Problem

          If you’ve gone through these checks and your home is still not reaching the set temperature, there may be:

          • Refrigerant issues (leaks or low charge)

          • Frozen evaporator coil (look for frost on indoor coils)

          • Compressor or contactor failures

          • Undersized system for your home’s cooling load

          These typically require an HVAC technician’s tools and expertise to diagnose and repair safely.


          Bottom Line: Many cooling issues stem from simple, homeowner-friendly tasks like replacing filters, clearing debris, and resetting breakers. If basic troubleshooting doesn’t restore proper operation, schedule a professional service call to address refrigerant, compressor, or component faults.

              Ready to get your air conditioner back to peak performance? Don’t let another sweltering day go by—reach out to the experts at Wrightway Heating & Cooling today. Whether you need a quick tune-up, in-depth diagnostics, or a full system check, our certified technicians have you covered. Visit wrighthvac.com now to learn more, request a quote, or schedule your service appointment—and breathe easy knowing your comfort is in Wrightway’s capable hands!